GENETICS OF THE PRODUCTIVEPROFILE OF CAMELS OF DIFFERENT GENOTYPES OF THE KAZAKHSTAN POPULATION

Baimukanov, D.A. and Baimukanov, A. and Alikhanov, O. and Doshanov, D.A. and Iskhan, K.Z. and Sarsenbai, D.S. (2018) GENETICS OF THE PRODUCTIVEPROFILE OF CAMELS OF DIFFERENT GENOTYPES OF THE KAZAKHSTAN POPULATION. BULLETIN OF NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN, 1 (371). pp. 144-161. ISSN 1991-3494

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Abstract

For the first time, camels of hybrid origin of F2(25%td, 25%kb, 50%kd), F3(12.5%td, 62.5%kb, 25%kd), F4(56.25%td, 31.25%kb, 12.5%kd), F5(28.1%td, 15.6%kb, 56.2%kd), pure Kazakh bactrian of the South Kazakhstan type and Mangistau population, arvana - Turkmen dromedary, Kazakh dromedary, bred in South Kazakhstan and Mangistau regions of the Republic ofKazakhstan, were studied in comparative aspect. The genetic profile of live weight, dairy productivity, wool cutting, body measurements of the studied groups of camels is established. The results of the study showed the efficiency of breeding hybrid camel dams of the dromedary group for the production of camel milk, in view of the optimal ratio of milk fat and protein. The phenotypic profile of camels ofthe Kazakh dromedary of the Arada F5type (28.1%td, 15.6%kb, 56.2%kd), is suitable for breeding "in itself". Camels have one compact hump of medium size - 2/3 of the oblique body length. Head profile is hook-nosed. The profile of the neck from the base of the neck to the head without bends is straight. The main color of the fleece (wool) is brown and sandy, without additional coloring. The main color of the covering hair is brown and sandy, there is an additional color that does not exceed 10% of the total livestock. Keywords:Genetics, milk yield, Kazakh bactrian, arvana, Kazakh dromedary, hybrids.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Agriculture and forestry
Agriculture and forestry
Depositing User: Кайрат Жәлелұлы Исхан
Date Deposited: 25 May 2018 04:57
Last Modified: 25 May 2018 04:57
URI: http://repository.kaznau.kz/id/eprint/508

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